NYC Department of Health and Mental Hygiene

The New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (DOHMH) stands as one of the world’s largest and oldest public health agencies, dedicated to protecting and promoting the well-being of more than 8 million residents across the five boroughs. With a staff of over 7,000 and a $1.6 billion annual budget, the department delivers a broad range of services—from restaurant inspections and vaccination programs to mental health initiatives and disease prevention. Established in 1805, the agency has over two centuries of leadership in combating epidemics, improving sanitation, and advancing community health.

Throughout its history, the Department has been at the forefront of addressing emerging health challenges such as HIV/AIDS, lead poisoning, asthma, and the COVID-19 pandemic. Its mission extends beyond physical health to encompass mental and emotional wellness, including efforts that address stress, trauma, and anger-related issues that impact community well-being. As part of its commitment to mental hygiene, the Department supports programs designed to help New Yorkers manage anger, improve emotional regulation, and access mental health care regardless of their background or income level.

A cornerstone of the agency’s modern mission is health equity. The DOHMH recognizes that systemic inequities—rooted in racism, poverty, and social injustice—contribute to disparities in health outcomes. In 2021, the Board of Health declared racism a public health crisis, reinforcing the Department’s dedication to antiracist and community-centered public health strategies. Through initiatives like HealthyNYC, the agency continues to pioneer innovative approaches that aim to eliminate inequities, extend life expectancy, and ensure that every New Yorker has the opportunity to live a healthy, empowered life.